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Original article|Articles in Press

Post-ablation augmentation of skin sympathetic nerve activity predicts a poor outcome of idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias

  • Wei-Tso Chen
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

    Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan
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  • Cheng-Hung Li
    Affiliations
    Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
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  • Yu-Hui Chou
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Wei-Lun Lin
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan
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  • Yenn-Jiang Lin
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Shih-Lin Chang
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Yu-Feng Hu
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Fa-Po Chung
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Jo-Nan Liao
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ta-Chuan Tuan
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Tze-Fan Chao
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Chin-Yu Lin
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ting-Yung Chang
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ling Kuo
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Chih-Min Liu
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Shin-Huei Liu
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Wen-Han Cheng
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ton Nukhank An
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ahmed Moustafa Moustafa Elimam
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Chhay Chheng
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Thien Chuong Khac Nguyen
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ibrahim Ahliah
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Ming-Ren Kuo
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Pei-Heng Kao
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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  • Shih-Ann Chen
    Correspondence
    Correspondence to: S.-A. Chen, Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan Boulevard Sect. 4, Taichung, Taiwan.
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan

    Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
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  • Li-Wei Lo
    Correspondence
    Correspondence to: L.-W. Lo, Division of Cardiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec.2, Shih-Pai Rd, Taipei, Taiwan.
    Affiliations
    Heart Rhythm Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

    Institute of Clinical Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Published:November 23, 2022DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.11.003

      Highlights

      • Neuromodulation can be observed after ablation of ventricular arrhythmia.
      • The change of sympathetic tone after ablation differs among patients.
      • Elevated post-ablation sympathetic tone indicates an unsuccessful right ventricular outflow tract ablation.

      Abstract

      Background

      The neuromodulation effect after ventricular arrhythmia (VA) ablation is unclear. The study aimed to investigate skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) changes in patients receiving catheter ablations for idiopathic VA.

      Methods

      Of 43 patients with drug-refractory symptomatic VA receiving ablation, SKNA was continuously recorded for 10 min during resting from electrocardiogram lead I configuration and bipolar electrodes on the right arm 1 day before and 1 day after ablation.

      Results

      Twenty-two patients with acute procedure success and no recurrence during follow-ups were classified as sustained success group (group 1). Other 21 patients were classified as failed ablation group (group 2). Baseline SKNA showed no significant difference between the two groups. Post-ablation SKNA in group 2 was significantly higher than in group 1. In patients with ablation involved right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), the post-ablation SKNA was also significantly higher in group 2. In contrast, there was no difference in post-ablation SKNA between groups in patients receiving non-RVOT ablation.

      Conclusion

      The neuromodulation response after RVOT ablation may correspond to the sympathetic nerve distribution at RVOT. Augmentation of sympathetic activity after VA ablation indicates an unsuccessful VA suppression, especially in patients receiving ablation of RVOT VA.

      Graphical abstract

      Keywords

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